Divorce brings many changes to a woman’s life; some emotional, some financial, and some that show up in the most unexpected places, like your taxes. For newly single mothers in Alabama, tax season can feel overwhelming, but with the right knowledge and mindset, it’s also an opportunity to take control and make smart financial moves for your future.
Divorce attorneys in Prattville, or anywhere else in Alabama, should believe that knowledge is power; and we’re here to help you step into your next chapter with both confidence and clarity. Whether you finalized your divorce last year or you’re still adjusting to life as a single mom, here’s what you need to know to navigate taxes after divorce with strength and savvy.
Step One: Know Your Filing Status
Your filing status after divorce has a direct impact on everything from your tax bracket to your potential refunds and credits.
✅ If your divorce was finalized by December 31, you will typically file as Single or possibly Head of Household (more on that below).
✅ If your divorce is not yet finalized, you may still file as Married Filing Separately or Married Filing Jointly, depending on your specific situation.
Head of Household (HOH): A Powerful Option for Single Moms
To qualify for Head of Household status, you must:
- Be unmarried on the last day of the year.
- Have paid more than half the cost of maintaining your household.
- Have a qualifying child (such as your son or daughter) living with you for more than half the year.
Filing as Head of Household often comes with a lower tax rate and a higher standard deduction—a financial advantage for many single moms.
Step Two: Understand Who Can Claim the Kids
One of the most common post-divorce tax questions is: Who claims the children?
This should be addressed in your divorce settlement or custody agreement, but if not, the IRS has clear rules:
- The custodial parent (the parent the child lives with for more than half the year) typically has the right to claim the child.
- However, parents can agree to alternate claiming the child or work out a different arrangement. This agreement must be documented to avoid future disputes.
Pro Tip: Even if your ex claims the child as a dependent, you may still qualify for tax benefits like Head of Household filing status if the child lives with you most of the year.
Step Three: Maximize Tax Credits for Single Moms
As a newly single mother, you may be eligible for valuable tax credits, including:
🌟 Child Tax Credit – Worth up to $2,000 per qualifying child, with a refundable portion if you meet income requirements.
🌟 Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) – Designed to assist lower to moderate-income working parents. Single moms often qualify.
🌟 Child & Dependent Care Credit – If you paid for childcare so you could work or go to school, this credit can help offset those expenses.
These credits can significantly reduce your tax bill or even result in a refund that can go toward your fresh start.
Step Four: Adjust Your Withholding & Financial Plan
Divorce changes your financial picture, so it’s a good idea to review your paycheck withholding and update your W-4 with your employer.
- As a single parent, your tax bracket and deductions are different than they were when married.
- Adjusting your withholding can help ensure you’re not underpaying (which could lead to penalties) or overpaying (leaving you with less cash flow throughout the year).
This is also a great time to sit down with a financial advisor to revisit your budget, savings goals, and long-term plans. Empowerment starts with understanding where you stand financially and where you want to go.
Step Five: Build Your Team of Experts
You don’t have to navigate taxes and all the post-divorce financial decisions alone. Surround yourself with a team that includes:
- A knowledgeable family law attorney who understands the financial impacts of your divorce agreement.
- A trusted tax professional who can help you maximize deductions and avoid costly mistakes.
- A supportive financial advisor who can guide you toward smart investments and long-term stability.
Most Alabama divorce lawyers believe that divorce is not the end of your story—it’s the start of a bold new chapter. With the right guidance, Alabama moms can turn tax season into a time of empowerment, education, and smart planning for the road ahead.
Ready to Build Your Fresh Start? We’re Here to Help.
If you’re newly divorced or in the process of ending your marriage, family law attorneys can help you navigate every legal and financial detail, from custody arrangements to tax implications. Your strength and your future deserve expert care—and we’re honored to stand beside you every step of the way.